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IGCSE Combined Science 0653 · Physics · 13

0653.P1.4.01 — Define density as mass per unit volume; recall and use the equation: past paper questions

13 real questionsasked in 8 of the last 10 exam series2023–2025usually: Calculate, Explain, What, State

Real questions on 0653.p1.4.01 — define density as mass per unit volume; recall and use the equation

The newest 13 of 13 written questions. Open one to see it on the real paper.

  1. 0653/06 · Specimen 2025 · Q4d[3]

    Use your answers to (a)(iv) and (b)(iii) to calculate the density ρ of the material used to make the metre rule. Use the equation shown. ρ = M/V Give your answer to two significant figures. Give the unit for your answer.

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  2. 0653/32 · October/November 2025 · Q7a(iii)[3]

    Calculate the density of the liquid. Include the unit in your answer. density = unit (iii)

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  3. 0653/33 · October/November 2025 · Q7a(iii)[3]

    Calculate the density of the liquid. Include the unit in your answer. density = unit (iii)

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  4. 0653/31 · May/June 2025 · Q8a(ii)[2]

    The mass of iron used in the car engine is 150 kg. The density of iron is 7900 kg / m 3 . Calculate the volume of iron used in the car engine. volume = m 3

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  5. 0653/62 · February/March 2025 · Q4d[2]

    Calculate the pressure P exerted by the wooden block on the table when standing on face X. Use your answers in (a)(iii) and (c)(i) and the equation shown. P = F A State the unit of your answer. P =

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  6. 0653/62 · February/March 2025 · Q4e[1]

    Face Y is placed on the table instead of face X. Explain your answer. Predict how this affects the value of P.

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  7. 0653/21 · May/June 2024 · Q28[1]

    What is the density of the material used to make the spheres?

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  8. 0653/33 · May/June 2024 · Q6c(i)[1]

    State the equation used to calculate the density of a substance from known values of mass and volume.

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  9. 0653/32 · February/March 2024 · Q6d(ii)[3]

    The mass of the bucket is 2300 g. The volume of ice added to the bucket is 5000 cm 3 . The total mass of the bucket and the ice is 6900 g. Calculate the density of the ice. density = g / cm 3

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  10. 0653/31 · October/November 2023 · Q3a(iii)[2]

    The body of the aircraft is made of an aluminium alloy with a density of 2800 kg / m 3 . The mass of the aluminium alloy is 120 000 kg. Calculate the volume of the aluminium alloy. volume = m 3

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  11. 0653/43 · October/November 2023 · Q3a(iii)[3]

    The fire engine has a tank containing a volume of 1800 dm 3 of water. Calculate the mass of water in the tank. The density of water is 1000 kg / m 3 . mass = kg

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  12. 0653/33 · May/June 2023 · Q3c[3]

    The mass of another ball is 150 g. The ball has a volume of 180 cm 3 . Calculate the density of the ball. Give the units of your answer. density = units

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  13. 0653/43 · May/June 2023 · Q3c[3]

    Fig. 3.4 shows a rugby ball. Fig. 3.4 The mass of the ball is 450 g. The ball has a volume of 4100 cm 3 . Calculate the average density of the ball in kg / m 3 . density = kg / m 3

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What examiners said

This question was challenging for candidates. Many wrote the correct formula for density, ρ = m ÷ V, but did not rearrange the formula correctly to give V = m ÷ ρ. Only a minority succeeded in doing the calculation by dividing the mass by the density. Many candidates calculated 7900 ÷ 150, which gave a result of 52.7 m3. Candidates should always assess how realistic their answers are and check the...

— Examiner report, May/June 2025, 0653/31 Q8(a)(ii) (Cambridge)

Most candidates used their answers to (a)(iii) and (c)(i) to calculate a correct value for P. Fewer were able to state the units for their answer correctly. Although Pa is a unit of pressure, this was incorrect for most responses, which were calculated as N / cm2.

— Examiner report, February/March 2025, 0653/62 Q4(d) (Cambridge)

Most candidates stated that Y had an increased surface area compared to X, causing a decrease in pressure. A few candidates incorrectly stated that P increases as area increases. Some candidates incorrectly stated that the force F is also affected.

— Examiner report, February/March 2025, 0653/62 Q4(e) (Cambridge)

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0653.P1.4.01 — Define density as mass per unit volume; recall and use the equation — IGCSE Combined Science 0653 past paper questions | AssessPro