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O Level Biology 5090 · Topic 7

Transport in flowering plants: past paper questions

81 real questionsasked in 6 of the last 10 exam series2019–2025usually: Suggest, Explain, Name, Describe, Calculate

Real questions on transport in flowering plants

The newest 20 of 30 written questions, plus 51 multiple-choice. Open one to see it on the real paper.

  1. 5090/22 · May/June 2025 · Q7b[4]

    Transpiration is both necessary for plants and a problem for plants. Discuss this statement.

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  2. 5090/21 · October/November 2024 · Q1a(i)[1]

    Name the process by which a plant loses water from cells to the atmosphere. (a) (i)

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  3. 5090/21 · October/November 2024 · Q1a(ii)[1]

    Suggest the purpose of the layer of oil.

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  4. 5090/21 · October/November 2024 · Q1a(iii)[2]

    Describe one way in which a student could use this apparatus to obtain a value for the amount of water the plant loses in 24 hours.

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  5. 5090/21 · October/November 2024 · Q1b[3]

    Water is lost mainly through the plant’s stomata. Name three types of cell that the water passes through before it reaches the stomata in the leaves. Write the names of the types of cell in the correct order in the boxes. stomata

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  6. 5090/21 · October/November 2024 · Q1c(i)[1]

    Sketch a graph on these axes of the expected results for this investigation.

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  7. 5090/21 · October/November 2024 · Q1c(ii)[3]

    Explain what your graph shows about the effect of humidity on water loss.

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  8. 5090/22 · October/November 2024 · Q7b[4]

    transpiration and translocation

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  9. 5090/22 · May/June 2024 · Q6a(iii)[3]

    The chemical components of the fertiliser solution are absorbed by the root hair cells of the plants and are then transported to the leaves. Complete the words below to name the three main tissues in the pathway taken by the chemical components of the fertiliser solution from the root hair cells to the leaves. The firs...

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  10. 5090/22 · October/November 2022 · Q8b[5]

    Outline the movement of water through a leaf during the process of transpiration.

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  11. 5090/22 · May/June 2022 · Q5b[3]

    Describe the process of transpiration in the leaf of a plant. Section B Answer both questions in this section. Write your answers in the spaces provided.

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  12. 5090/21 · October/November 2021 · Q8a[6]

    Water enters living organisms and is transported to all their cells. Compare the transport of water in a human and a flowering plant.

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  13. 5090/61 · October/November 2021 · Q2a(i)[4]

    The xylem and phloem are surrounded by a layer of tissue that is one cell thick. The cell labelled E is in this layer. Make a large drawing of cell E and the cells that touch it on the outside and inside of the layer.

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  14. 5090/61 · October/November 2021 · Q2a(ii)[1]

    Measure the diameter of the xylem vessel between F and G. mm

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  15. 5090/61 · October/November 2021 · Q2a(iii)[2]

    Calculate the actual diameter of the xylem vessel. Space for working. diameter mm

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  16. 5090/62 · October/November 2021 · Q2a(i)[1]

    Explain why the student left the plant for five minutes before starting recording. She used the valve to allow water from the reservoir to move the air bubble back to the start of the graduated scale. She then recorded the position of the bubble every minute for five minutes. She then set up an electric fan to blow air...

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  17. 5090/62 · October/November 2021 · Q2a(ii)[1]

    Observe the position of the bubble at 2 minutes and record it in the table.

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  18. 5090/62 · October/November 2021 · Q2a(iii)[5]

    Construct a line graph of the data in the table on the grid below. Plot the data as two lines on the same axes. Join your points with ruled, straight lines.

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  19. 5090/62 · October/November 2021 · Q2a(iv)[3]

    Use the data to describe and compare the effect of still air and moving air on the rate of transpiration.

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  20. 5090/62 · October/November 2021 · Q2b(i)[1]

    Calculate how far the bubble moved between four and five minutes when the plant was in moving air. cm The area of the cross-section of the hollow glass tube containing the air bubble was 0.785 mm 2 .

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What examiners said

Candidates were asked to outline the movement of water through a leaf during the process of transpiration. Some missed the instruction to focus on the leaf and instead described the whole transpiration stream. In these cases they were generally able to pick up marks when their answers started to describe the journey of water molecules through the leaf. Many candidates were able to give accurate a...

— Examiner report, October/November 2022, 5090/22 Q8(b) (Cambridge)

Many candidates gained full credit for reference to water vapour evaporating through the stomata, or for correct reference to ‘diffusion’ and ‘air spaces’. There was an encouraging number of responses that correctly included all six marking points.

— Examiner report, May/June 2022, 5090/22 Q5(b) (Cambridge)

Candidates were asked to compare the transport of water in humans and flowering plants. It was pleasing to see that some candidates did attempt to compare the similarities and differences and these candidates generally scored well here. Far too often, however, candidates were not comparing the transport systems so did not gain some of the available marks. For example, a candidate would explain tha...

— Examiner report, October/November 2021, 5090/21 Q8(a) (Cambridge)

Past papers, syllabus and examiner reports © UCLES (Cambridge University Press & Assessment). Questions are matched to topics from the official syllabus. AssessPro is independent and not endorsed by Cambridge.

Transport in flowering plants — O Level Biology 5090 past paper questions | AssessPro