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IGCSE Chemistry (9–1) 0971 · Organic chemistry · 11.7

Carboxylic acids: past paper questions

31 real questionsasked in 6 of the last 10 exam series2019–2026usually: Show, Name, Give, Determine

Real questions on carboxylic acids

The newest 20 of 31 written questions. Open one to see it on the real paper.

  1. 0971/42 · May/June 2026 · Q6e(ii)[1]

    Give the chemical name of the organic product in method 1.

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  2. 0971/42 · May/June 2026 · Q6e(iii)[1]

    Name the food product in method 2.

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  3. 0971/42 · October/November 2025 · Q6e[1]

    Determine the number of unbranched esters which have the molecular formula C 5 H 10 O 2 .

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  4. 0971/32 · May/June 2024 · Q8a(i)[1]

    State the trend in the boiling points of the carboxylic acids.

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  5. 0971/32 · May/June 2024 · Q8a(ii)[1]

    Deduce the general formula for carboxylic acids.

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  6. 0971/41 · May/June 2024 · Q7d(ii)[2]

    Esters are made by the reaction between carboxylic acids and alcohols. Ester X is methyl ethanoate. Name the carboxylic acid and the alcohol used to make methyl ethanoate. carboxylic acid alcohol

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  7. 0971/41 · May/June 2024 · Q7d(iii)[2]

    Draw the displayed formula of carboxylic acid Y. Name the carboxylic acid. name [Total: 13]

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  8. 0971/32 · October/November 2022 · Q7a(i)[1]

    Choose from the list the word that describes compound T. alcohol alkane alkene carboxylic acid

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  9. 0971/42 · October/November 2022 · Q6a[1]

    State the general formula of carboxylic acids.

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  10. 0971/42 · October/November 2022 · Q6b[1]

    Name carboxylic acid Y.

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  11. 0971/42 · October/November 2022 · Q6c[1]

    Write the molecular formula of carboxylic acid Y.

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  12. 0971/42 · October/November 2022 · Q6d[3]

    Complete the dot-and-cross diagram to show the arrangement of electrons in a molecule of carboxylic acid Y. O H C O H

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  13. 0971/32 · May/June 2022 · Q6a(iii)[1]

    State which compound, C, D, E or F, is a carboxylic acid.

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  14. 0971/41 · May/June 2022 · Q5e[1]

    Ethanoic acid is a member of the homologous series of carboxylic acids. State the general formula of this homologous series.

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  15. 0971/41 · May/June 2022 · Q5f[2]

    Draw the structure of the carboxylic acid containing three carbon atoms. Show all of the atoms and all of the bonds.

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  16. 0971/42 · May/June 2022 · Q5e(ii)[1]

    Name the homologous series compound C belongs to.

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  17. 0971/42 · May/June 2022 · Q5e(iii)[1]

    Draw the structure of compound C. Show all of the atoms and all of the bonds. [Total: 15]

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  18. 0971/32 · October/November 2021 · Q2c(i)[1]

    Deduce the number of carboxylic acid groups in one molecule of citric acid.

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  19. 0971/42 · October/November 2021 · Q6f(ii)[1]

    Draw the structure of Y. Show all of the atoms and all of the bonds. [Total: 12]

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  20. 0971/31 · May/June 2021 · Q4a(ii)[1]

    educe the formula of malic acid to show the number of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen D atoms.

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What examiners said

The general formula of carboxylic acids, CnH2n+1COOH, was well known, but candidates need to be careful in the use of subscript. CnH2n+1COOH did not receive credit.

— Examiner report, October/November 2022, 0971/42 Q6(a) (Cambridge)

The name, methanoic acid, was well known. Candidates should be aware that the correct spelling is important for organic chemicals. ‘Methenoic acid’ suggests the presence of an alkene group.

— Examiner report, October/November 2022, 0971/42 Q6(b) (Cambridge)

Many candidates did not understand the definition of a molecular formula and gave the condensed structural formula HCOOH.

— Examiner report, October/November 2022, 0971/42 Q6(c) (Cambridge)

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Carboxylic acids — IGCSE Chemistry (9–1) 0971 past paper questions | AssessPro