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AS & A Level Geography 9696 · Settlement dynamics · 6.3

The changing structure of urban settlements: past paper questions

62 real questionsasked in 9 of the last 10 exam series2019–2026usually: Explain, Describe, Suggest, Compare, State

Real questions on the changing structure of urban settlements

The newest 20 of 62 written questions. Open one to see it on the real paper.

  1. 9696/22 · May/June 2026 · Q5b[8]

    With the aid of examples, explain the impacts of intra-urban migration (within urban settlements) on urban areas.

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  2. 9696/22 · May/June 2026 · Q6b[8]

    With the aid of examples, explain the causes of residential segregation.

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  3. 9696/23 · May/June 2026 · Q5b[8]

    With the aid of examples, explain the impacts of intra-urban migration (within urban settlements) on urban areas.

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  4. 9696/21 · October/November 2025 · Q6a[7]

    Describe the main characteristics of the central business district (CBD) of urban areas.

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  5. 9696/21 · October/November 2025 · Q6b[8]

    With the aid of examples, explain the factors causing change in central business districts (CBDs) of urban areas.

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  6. 9696/23 · October/November 2025 · Q3a[4]

    Describe the pattern shown in Fig. 3.1.

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  7. 9696/23 · October/November 2025 · Q3b[2]

    Suggest two problems for residents in shanty towns (squatter settlements).

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  8. 9696/23 · October/November 2025 · Q6a[7]

    Describe how competition for space (spatial competition) leads to functional zonation in urban areas.

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  9. 9696/22 · May/June 2025 · Q2c[4]

    Explain why international migrants are often concentrated in inner city areas of the receiving/ destination country. Settlement dynamics

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  10. 9696/22 · May/June 2025 · Q3a[3]

    Suggest three problems for the people living in the settlement shown in Fig. 3.1.

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  11. 9696/22 · May/June 2025 · Q3b[2]

    Suggest two advantages for the people of living in the settlement shown in Fig. 3.1.

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  12. 9696/22 · May/June 2025 · Q3c[5]

    Explain why it is often difficult for a government to improve shanty towns (squatter settlements). Section B Answer one question from this section. All questions are worth 30 marks. Population

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  13. 9696/23 · May/June 2025 · Q2c[4]

    Suggest why rural population may increase in the future in HICs. Settlement dynamics

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  14. 9696/21 · October/November 2024 · Q6a[7]

    Describe how the concept of bid rent results in the functional zonation of land use in urban areas.

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  15. 9696/22 · October/November 2024 · Q6a[7]

    With the aid of examples, describe how the locations of manufacturing areas are changing in urban settlements.

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  16. 9696/23 · October/November 2024 · Q3a[3]

    Describe the pattern of land values shown in Fig. 3.1.

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  17. 9696/23 · October/November 2024 · Q3b[3]

    Suggest two reasons for the pattern of land values shown in Fig. 3.1.

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  18. 9696/23 · October/November 2024 · Q3c[4]

    Explain the concept of bid rent. Section B Answer one question from this section. All questions are worth 30 marks. Population

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  19. 9696/23 · October/November 2024 · Q6c[15]

    ‘Activities within urban areas are constantly changing in location.’ With the aid of examples, how far do you agree with this statement?

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  20. 9696/21 · May/June 2024 · Q6a[7]

    With the aid of examples, describe the functional zonation that may occur in cities in HICs.

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What examiners said

This question was not answered well by many candidates, as few seemed to understand or were able to describe a pattern of distribution. Some resorted to describing where each city was located, and many did not use the scale and wrote about proximity to rivers that were 200 km away.

— Examiner report, May/June 2023, 9696/22 Q3(a) (Cambridge)

Few candidates understood the term ‘world city’ even though the concept of a world city, the causes of their growth and the idea of a hierarchy are in the syllabus. Many candidates simply gave general reasons why cities grow or gave population size (as in 10 m+ ‘mega cities’) the main reason why a city could be classified as a ‘world city’. There were some good responses that discussed the role...

— Examiner report, May/June 2023, 9696/22 Q3(c) (Cambridge)

Few candidates understood the term ‘world city’ even though the concept of a world city, the causes of their growth and the idea of a hierarchy are in the syllabus. Many candidates simply gave general reasons why cities grow or gave population size (as in 10 m+ ‘mega cities’) the main reason why a city could be classified as a ‘world city’. There were some good responses that discussed the role...

— Examiner report, May/June 2023, 9696/23 Q3(c) (Cambridge)

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The changing structure of urban settlements — AS & A Level Geography 9696 past paper questions | AssessPro