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AS & A Level Further Mathematics 9231 · Further Pure Mathematics 1 (for Paper 1) · 1.1

Roots of polynomial equations: past paper questions

130 real questionsasked in 10 of the last 10 exam series2020–2025usually: Find, Show, Sketch, Use, Deduce

Real questions on roots of polynomial equations

The newest 20 of 130 written questions. Open one to see it on the real paper.

  1. 9231/11 · October/November 2025 · Q1a[3]

    3-mark question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  2. 9231/11 · October/November 2025 · Q1b[5]

    5-mark “Show” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  3. 9231/11 · October/November 2025 · Q1c[1]

    1-mark “Deduce” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  4. 9231/11 · October/November 2025 · Q4a[4]

    4-mark “Show” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  5. 9231/11 · October/November 2025 · Q4b[2]

    2-mark “Find” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  6. 9231/11 · October/November 2025 · Q4c[2]

    2-mark question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  7. 9231/12 · October/November 2025 · Q2a[3]

    3-mark “Find” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  8. 9231/12 · October/November 2025 · Q2b[5]

    5-mark “Find” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  9. 9231/12 · October/November 2025 · Q7e[3]

    3-mark question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  10. 9231/13 · October/November 2025 · Q4a[4]

    4-mark “Show” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  11. 9231/13 · October/November 2025 · Q4b[2]

    2-mark “Find” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  12. 9231/13 · October/November 2025 · Q4c[2]

    2-mark question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  13. 9231/13 · October/November 2025 · Q7e[4]

    4-mark “Find” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  14. 9231/22 · October/November 2025 · Q2[5]

    5-mark “Find” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  15. 9231/41 · October/November 2025 · Q5a[2]

    2-mark “Show” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  16. 9231/43 · October/November 2025 · Q2a[2]

    2-mark “Find” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  17. 9231/43 · October/November 2025 · Q5a[2]

    2-mark “Show” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  18. 9231/11 · May/June 2025 · Q2a[3]

    3-mark “Find” question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  19. 9231/11 · May/June 2025 · Q2b[2]

    2-mark question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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  20. 9231/11 · May/June 2025 · Q2c[2]

    2-mark question — its maths and diagrams are best seen on the paper.

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What examiners said

Those candidates who tried to work with the inequality had little success unless they considered both cases for the sign of ( x 2 − x − 2) . When multiplying inequalities by variable terms, candidates should be more aware of the need to establish the sign of the multiplication term. The best solutions used equations to find the critical values, although the value x = 0 was sometimes omitted. The s...

— Examiner report, October/November 2023, 9231/11 Q7(e) (Cambridge)

The majority of candidates correctly stated the modulus and argument of 4 + 4 3i . Good candidates maintained accuracy when taking the cube root of the modulus and manipulating the argument, leaving the three roots in the required form.

— Examiner report, October/November 2023, 9231/21 Q2 (Cambridge)

The majority of candidates correctly stated the modulus and argument of 4 + 4 3i . Good candidates maintained accuracy when taking the cube root of the modulus and manipulating the argument, leaving the three roots in the required form.

— Examiner report, October/November 2023, 9231/23 Q2 (Cambridge)

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Roots of polynomial equations — AS & A Level Further Mathematics 9231 past paper questions | AssessPro